A person may seek assistance from a doctor when they have a medical issue. There are many different kinds of doctors, and the type of doctor a person chooses will typically depend on their particular concern.

Although there are many different kinds of doctors, there are primarily two types: primary care and speciality care. Doctors in these two groups have a wide range of specialities and levels of education.

This blog examines the various types of doctors, their functions, the ailments they can treat, and the procedures they are capable of.

Primary care physicians

A primary care medical professional is one who:

• Cures minor ailments
• Answer inquiries about health
• Performs routine health examinations, such as tests for cholesterol or blood sugar 
• Refers patients to speciality doctors as needed while maintaining a person’s medical records.

A general practitioner can be any of the following kinds:

A family medicine professional

Physicians who specialise in family practice are also known as family physicians. They manage patients of all ages.

Doctor of internal medicine

Many of the duties carried out by a family practice physician and an internal medicine physician are similar. Internal medicine specialists, however, only care for adults.

Paediatricians

Paediatricians concentrate on caring for children from infancy through early adulthood. They may practise as a paediatrician and have education in:

• Baby and child check-ups
• Exams for sports or for school
• Paediatric vaccinations
• Preventing disease in children and infants
• Treating children’s and infants’ illnesses and injuries

Speciality physicians

Speciality doctors have received education in a particular branch of medicine. This enables them to handle complex medical issues that primary care physicians might find challenging to handle.

Speciality doctors include the following types:

Allergists

An allergist or immunologist specialises in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of allergic illnesses. Asthma and various types of allergies are frequently among them.

After receiving their medical degrees, allergists must spend additional years studying the fields of allergy and immunology.

Additionally, internal medicine or paediatrics training is necessary for allergists.

Dermatologists

Dermatologists specialise in treating problems with the skin, nails, and hair. They deal with issues like psoriasis, skin cancer, acne, and eczema.

Dermatologists are capable of performing a few procedures in-office, such as mole or spot removal. Aesthetic treatments like chemical peels, Botox injections, and dermal fillers are also provided by some.

Ophthalmologists

Ophthalmologists focus on treating eye and vision problems. They can perform eye surgery and treat eye illnesses and conditions.

In addition to treating patients with complex eye conditions, ophthalmologists may also see patients for routine eye care, such as providing eye exams and prescriptions for glasses.

Conclusion:

To be able to diagnose and treat particular illnesses and conditions, each type of doctor goes through their own distinct training and education.

The majority of people visit a primary care physician for health issues first because there are so many different types of doctors. When necessary, the Ambulance Service in Amritsar may then suggest that the patient see a specialist.